The total budget for drilling a borehole in Kenya can vary depending on several factors, including the location, depth, geological conditions, and specific requirements of the project. On average, the cost per meter can range from Ksh 6,000 to Ksh 8,500 or more.

Boreholes can run dry if the water table or aquifer level drops significantly. It is essential to conduct proper hydrogeological surveys to assess the availability and sustainability of water sources before drilling a borehole.

While no drilling company can guarantee the presence of water, we guarantee you over 98% success rate in getting water as we have hydrogeologists who assess the likelihood of finding water based on geological surveys and local knowledge. They provide informed recommendations on the potential water yield of a borehole.

If we did the hydrogeological survey and happens to have drilled a dry borehole, we will explore alternative sources of water in your area and drill a second point. However, if the survey was not done by us we cannot drill a second point for you. We will need to discuss new arrangements.

The legal requirements to drill a borehole in Kenya include obtaining authorization from the Water Resources Authority (WRA) and adhering to the regulations outlined in the Water Act (2016) and the Water Resources Management Rules (2020). It is essential to engage a licensed drilling company that understands and complies with these legal requirements.

The procedure for drilling a borehole is as follows :

1. Conducting a hydrogeological survey to assess the feasibility of finding water.
2. Obtaining the necessary permits and authorizations from the WRA.
3. Mobilizing equipment and personnel to the site.
4. Drilling the borehole using appropriate drilling techniques and equipment.
5. Conducting a geophysical survey to determine the depth and yield of the borehole.
6. Installing casing, screens, and a pump system.
7. Conducting a yield test and water quality analysis.
8. Applying for the necessary documentation and permits for the borehole.

Yes, boreholes can be powered by solar power. Solar-powered pumps are an environmentally friendly and cost-effective solution for pumping water from boreholes, especially in areas without access to the electrical grid.

The general depth of a standard borehole in Kenya can range from 50 meters to 250 meters or more, depending on the geological conditions and water requirements of the project. However, it's important to note that each borehole is unique, and the depth can vary significantly based on the specific location and hydrogeological characteristics.

The requirements to apply for a WRA Authorization in Kenya include:

1. Submission of an application form, including project details and site location.
2. Payment of the application fee.
3. Hydrogeological survey report conducted by a registered hydrogeologist.
4. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) study report, where applicable.
5. Proof of land ownership or consent from the landowner.

WRA Authorization refers to the approval granted by the Water Resources Authority to drill a borehole for water abstraction purposes. On the other hand, a WRA Permit is required for the abstraction of water from a borehole after it has been drilled. Both the Authorization and the Permit are legal requirements regulated by the Water Resources Authority.

The time taken to drill a standard borehole can vary depending on various factors such as the depth, geological conditions, and accessibility of the site. On average, it can take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks to complete the drilling process.

Yes, boreholes require regular service and maintenance to ensure optimal performance and longevity. Regular maintenance includes pump servicing, water quality testing, cleaning of screens and filters, and periodic checks for any signs of damage or malfunction. It is recommended to engage a professional drilling company for regular maintenance and servicing of boreholes.

The mobilization of equipment to a drilling site can typically take a few days to a week, depending on factors such as the location of the site, availability of equipment, and logistical considerations. The drilling company will provide a more accurate estimate of the mobilization time once the project details are finalized.

Test pumping is crucial in drilling to assess the borehole's performance and determine its sustainable yield. The duration of the test pumping depends on the specific hydrogeological conditions and the requirements of the project. Typically, test pumping is conducted for a period of 24 to 72 hours to gather sufficient data on the borehole's water flow and drawdown characteristics.